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KMID : 0829220130370060291
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Korean Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
2013 Volume.37 No. 6 p.291 ~ p.301
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Comparative Analysis on Oral Healthcare Needs in the Aging Society - On the Elderly People in Densely Populated Areas and Semi-Urban Farming Villages
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Kim Young-Soon
Kim Yo-Seop
Song Hye-Suk
Kim Yoon-Shin
Kim Yeon-Sun
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was designed to identify the health care condition aggressively to urban and semi-urban seniors and to inform the importance of prevention prior to treatment for better old age. A total of 200 seniors who were over the age of 65 and lived specific area of Seoul and Daeboo-island Ansan-city, from 7 September to 4 October 2012, and used self-developed questionnaire. The result of relevance analysis for oral health care demands shows that seniors from Ansan-city had higher dental prosthesis demands(the average 4.43) than seniors from Seoul(3.96) and the difference was statistically significant(p＜0.01). Analysis of the correlation between items represented positive(＋) relation in all items and same age distribution. Dental prosthesis has high correlation in every items, but fluorine treatment has low correlation relatively. Correlation between independent variables and dependent variables was slightly high, R=0.356(35.6%). However daily activity, oral heath care and anxiety times showed statistical significances. The result of this study shows that there are significant differences between urban area and semi-urban area. Therefore, authorities need to offer oral health education.
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KEYWORD
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Aging Society, Anxiety, Exercise Capacity, Health-Related Quality of Life, Oral Healthcare
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